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BS EN IEC 62153-4-7:2021 – TC

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Tracked Changes. Metallic cables and other passive components test methods – Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Test method for measuring of transfer impedance ZT and screening attenuation aS or coupling attenuation aC of connectors and assemblies. Triaxial tube in tube method

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 148
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This part of IEC 62153 deals with the triaxial tube in tube method. This triaxial method is suitable to determine the surface transfer impedance and/or screening attenuation and coupling attenuation of mated screened connectors (including the connection between cable and connector) and cable assemblies. This method could also be extended to determine the transfer impedance, coupling or screening attenuation of balanced or multipin connectors and multicore cable assemblies. For the measurement of transfer impedance and screening- or coupling attenuation, only one test set-up is needed.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
86 undefined
89 Annex ZA (normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
91 English
CONTENTS
95 FOREWORD
97 INTRODUCTION
98 1 Scope
2 Normative references
99 3 Terms and definitions
Figures
Figure 1 – Definition of ZT
101 4 Physical background
5 Principle of the test methods
5.1 General
Tables
Table 1 – IEC 62153, Metallic communication cable test methods –Test procedures with triaxial test set-up
102 5.2 Transfer impedance
5.3 Screening attenuation
Figure 2 – Principle of the test set-up to measure transfer impedanceand screening or coupling attenuation of connectors with tube in tube
103 5.4 Coupling attenuation
104 6 Test procedure
6.1 General
6.2 Tube in tube procedure
Figure 3 – Principle of the test set-up to measure transfer impedanceand screening attenuation of a cable assembly
105 6.3 Test equipment
6.4 Calibration procedure
106 6.5 Connection between extension tube and device under test
6.6 Dynamic range respectively noise floor
107 6.7 Impedance matching
6.8 Influence of adapters
Figure 4 – Principle set-up for verification test
108 7 Sample preparation
7.1 Coaxial connector or device
7.2 Balanced or multiconductor device
110 7.3 Cable assembly
8 Measurement of transfer impedance
8.1 General
8.2 Principle block diagram of transfer impedance
Figure 5 – Preparation of balanced or multiconductor connectors
111 8.3 Measuring procedure – Influence of connecting cables
8.4 Measuring
8.5 Evaluation of test results
Figure 6 – Test set-up (principle) for transfer impedance measurementaccording to test of IEC 6215343 with load resistor in inner circuitand without damping resistor in outer circuit
112 8.6 Test report
9 Screening attenuation
9.1 General
9.2 Impedance matching
9.2.1 General
113 9.2.2 Evaluation of test results with matched conditions
Figure 7 – Measuring the screening attenuation with tube in tubewith impedance matching device
114 9.2.3 Measuring with mismatch
9.2.4 Evaluation of test results
9.3 Test report
115 10 Coupling attenuation
10.1 General
10.2 Procedure for testing connectors
Figure 8 – Coupling attenuation, principle test set-up with 2-port VNA and balun
116 10.3 Procedure for testing cable assemblies
Figure 9 – Coupling attenuation, principle set-up with multiport VNAand TP‑connecting unit
Figure 10 – Coupling attenuation, principle test set-up with multiport VNA and TP‑connecting unit for measuring complete cable assemblies
117 10.4 Evaluation of test results when using a balun
10.5 Evaluation of test results when using a multiport VNA
Figure 11 – Coupling attenuation, principle test set-up with multiport VNAand TP‑connecting unit for measuring halved cable assemblies
118 10.6 Test report
Figure 12 – Typical measurement of a connector of 0,04 m lengthwith 1 m extension tube
119 Annexes
Annex A (normative) Determination of the impedance of the inner circuit
120 Annex B (informative) Example of a self-made impedance matching adapter
Figure B.1 – Attenuation and return loss of a 50 Ω to 5 Ω impedance matching adapter, log scale
121 Figure B.2 – Attenuation and return loss of a 50 Ω to 5 Ω impedance matching adapter, lin scale
122 Annex C (informative) Measurements of the screening effectiveness of connectors and cable assemblies
C.1 General
C.2 Physical basics
C.2.1 General coupling equation
123 Figure C.1 – Equivalent circuit of coupled transmission lines
124 C.2.2 Coupling transfer function
Figure C.2 – Summing function S
125 Figure C.3 – Calculated coupling transfer function (l = 1 m; er1 = 2,3; er2 = 1; ZF = 0)
126 C.3 Triaxial test set-up
C.3.1 General
Figure C.4 – Triaxial set-up for the measurement of the screening attenuation aS and the transfer impedance ZT
127 C.3.2 Measurement of cable assemblies
128 C.3.3 Measurement of connectors
Figure C.5 – Simulation of a cable assembly (logarithmic scale)
Figure C.6 – Simulation of a cable assembly (linear scale)
129 Figure C.7 – Triaxial set-up with extension tube for short cable assemblies
Figure C.8 – Triaxial set-up with extension tube for connectors
130 Figure C.9 – Simulation,logarithmic frequency scale
Figure C.10 – Measurement,logarithmic frequency scale
Figure C.11 – Simulation,linear frequency scale
Figure C.12 – Measurement,linear frequency scale
131 C.4 Conclusion
Figure C.13 – Simulation,logarithmic frequency scale
Figure C.14 – simulation,linear frequency scale
132 Annex D (informative) Influence of contact resistances
Figure D.1 – Contact resistances of the test set-up
Figure D.2 – Equivalent circuit of the test set-up
134 Annex E (informative) Direct measurement of screening effectiveness of connectors
E.1 Scope
E.2 Test set-up
Figure E.1 – Principle of the test set-up to measure transfer impedance and screening attenuation of a connector
135 E.3 Construction details of test set-up
Figure E.2 – Principle of the test set-up to measure transfer impedance and screening attenuation of a cable assembly
Figure E.3 – Example of sample preparing
136 Figure E.4 – Screening tube with separate nut
Figure E.5 – Screening fixed with associated nut
137 Annex F (normative) Mixed mode S-parameters
F.1 General
F.2 Definition of mixed mode S-parameters
Figure F.1 – Common two-port network
Figure F.2 – Common four port network
138 Figure F.3 – Physical and logical ports of a VNA
Figure F.4 – Nomenclature of mixed mode S-parameters
139 Figure F.5 – Measurement configuration, single ended response
140 F.3 Reference impedance of a VNA
Figure F.6 – Measurement configuration, differential mode response
141 Annex G (normative) Accessories for measuring coupling attenuation
G.1 TP connecting unit
G.2 Termination of the DUT
Table G.1 – TP-connecting unit performance characteristics (100 kHz to 2 GHz)
142 G.3 Test adapter
G.3.1 General
G.3.2 Direct feeding with coaxial cables
Figure G.1 – Termination of the device under test, principle
143 G.3.3 Balanced feeding cable
G.3.4 Movable short circuit
Figure G.2 – Balunless measurement of coupling attenuationof a balanced connector, direct feeding, principle
Figure G.3 – Balunless measurement of coupling attenuation of a cable assembly using balanced feeding cable, principle
144 Figure G.4 – Balunless measurement of coupling attenuation of a cable assembly using adapters with implemented short circuit, principle
145 Annex H (informative) Low frequency screening attenuation
Figure H.1 – Example for a screening attenuation test result ofa cable assembly with a test length of 2 meters
146 Bibliography
BS EN IEC 62153-4-7:2021 - TC
$258.95