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BS EN ISO 10993-13:2010

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Biological evaluation of medical devices – Identification and quantification of degradation products from polymeric medical devices

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2010 28
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This part of ISO 10993 provides general requirements for the design of tests in a simulated environment for identifying and quantifying degradation products from finished polymeric medical devices ready for clinical use.

This part of ISO 10993 describes two test methods to generate degradation products, an accelerated degradation test as a screening method and a real-time degradation test in a simulated environment. For materials that are intended to polymerize in situ, the set or cured polymer is used for testing. The data generated are used in the biological evaluation of the polymer. This part of ISO 10993 considers only non-resorbable polymers. Similar but appropriately modified procedures may be applicable for resorbable polymers.

This part of ISO 10993 considers only those degradation products generated by a chemical alteration of the finished polymeric device. It is not applicable to degradation of the device induced during its intended use by mechanical stress, wear or electromagnetic radiation or biological factors such as enzymes, other proteins and cellular activity.

NOTE An informative text discussing environmental stress cracking (ESC) of polymers is included as a potential aid to the design of degradation studies (see Annex B).

The biological activity of the debris and soluble degradation products is not addressed in this part of ISO 10993, but should be evaluated according to the principles of ISO 10993-1, ISO 10993-16 and ISO 10993-17.

Because of the wide range of polymeric materials used in medical devices, no specific analytical techniques are identified or given preference. No specific requirements for acceptable levels of degradation products are provided in this part of ISO 10993.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
11 Scope
Normative references
Scope
Normative references
12 Terms and definitions
Degradation test methods
General procedures
Test design
Sample preparation
Terms and definitions
Degradation test methods
General procedures
Test design
Sample preparation
13 Initial material characterization
Test solutions and apparatus
Test solutions
General
Test solutions for hydrolytic degradation
Test solutions for oxidative degradation
Container
Initial material characterization
Test solutions and apparatus
Test solutions
General
Test solutions for hydrolytic degradation
Test solutions for oxidative degradation
Container
14 Balance
Drying apparatus
Vacuum source
Separation apparatus
Number of test samples
Shape and size of test samples
Balance
Drying apparatus
Vacuum source
Separation apparatus
Number of test samples
Shape and size of test samples
15 Mass/volume ratio
Sample pre-treatment
pH range
Determination of the mass balance
Final material characterization
Accelerated degradation test
Temperature
Mass/volume ratio
Sample pre-treatment
pH range
Determination of the mass balance
Final material characterization
Accelerated degradation test
Temperature
16 Test periods
Real-time degradation test in a simulated environment
Temperature
Test period
Test procedures
General
Initial material characterization
Accelerated degradation test
Measurement of initial mass
Test periods
Real-time degradation test in a simulated environment
Temperature
Test period
Test procedures
General
Initial material characterization
Accelerated degradation test
Measurement of initial mass
17 Separation of sample, debris and solution
Separation by filtering
Separation by centrifuging
Analysis
Determination of mass balance
Final material characterization (sample and debris)
Evaluation
General
Case 1 (No/No)
Case 2 (No/Yes)
Case 3 (Yes/No)
Separation of sample, debris and solution
Separation by filtering
Separation by centrifuging
Analysis
Determination of mass balance
Final material characterization (sample and debris)
Evaluation
General
Case 1 (No/No)
Case 2 (No/Yes)
Case 3 (Yes/No)
18 Case 4 (Yes/Yes)
Case 4 (Yes/Yes)
19 Real-time degradation test in a simulated environment
Measurement of initial mass
Separation of sample, debris and solution
Separation by filtering
Separation by centrifuging
Analysis
Determination of mass balance
Final material characterization (sample and debris)
Evaluation
General
Case 1 (No/No)
Case 2 (No/Yes)
Real-time degradation test in a simulated environment
Measurement of initial mass
Separation of sample, debris and solution
Separation by filtering
Separation by centrifuging
Analysis
Determination of mass balance
Final material characterization (sample and debris)
Evaluation
General
Case 1 (No/No)
Case 2 (No/Yes)
20 Case 3 (Yes/No)
Case 4 (Yes/Yes)
Test report
Case 3 (Yes/No)
Case 4 (Yes/Yes)
Test report
BS EN ISO 10993-13:2010
$142.49