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BS EN ISO 21801-2:2022

$189.07

Cognitive accessibility – Reporting

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2022 46
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This document specifies requirements for reporting the cognitive accessibility of systems, including assistive products, assistive technologies, consumer technologies, and household appliances, according to the recommendations given in ISO 21801-1:2020.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
4 European foreword
Endorsement notice
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Reporting requirements
4.1 General
10 4.2 Context of use
4.3 Conformance
4.4 Structure of the report for each recommendation
11 4.5 Choosing and implementing methods and approaches for conformance evaluation
12 4.6 Participation of people with diverse cognitive abilities
5 Reporting on motivation and focus
5.1 General
5.2 Means of motivation
5.2.1 Provide options for recruiting interest
13 5.2.2 Optimize individual options
5.2.3 Support autonomous use
5.2.4 Optimize usefulness and relevance
14 5.2.5 Provide options for the level of abstraction
5.2.6 Support focus on the desired outcome
15 5.2.7 Optimize challenge by varying demands and resources
5.2.8 Provide options for self-regulation, self-assessment and coping
5.2.9 Avoid unintentional trigger of inappropriate reactions
16 5.2.10 Provide means to meet differences in coping abilities
5.2.11 Optimize for self-determination and confidence
5.2.12 Minimize threats and maximize trust
17 5.2.13 Avoid enhanced accessibility compromising safety
5.3 Focus, attention and feedback
5.3.1 Clarify the object in focus
5.3.2 Support or facilitate shifts in focus
18 5.3.3 Avoid features that inadvertently change focus or division of attention
5.3.4 Provide relevant feedback
6 Representation and understanding
6.1 General
19 6.2 Multiple means of representation and understanding
6.2.1 Simplify the language – dealing with words
6.2.2 Simplify the language – dealing with symbols
6.2.3 Simplify the message structure
20 6.2.4 Promote understanding across language barriers
6.2.5 Support translation processes
6.2.6 Provide and optimize options for finding information
21 6.2.7 Provide equal opportunities for comprehension
6.3 Spatial orientation and understanding of values and sizes
6.3.1 Provide means for comparing entities and sizes
6.3.2 Provide means for understanding scales and relative values
22 6.3.3 Provide means for understanding position in space
6.4 Simple, understandable and logical
6.4.1 Apply a logical and consistent design
6.4.2 Activate or supply background knowledge
23 6.4.3 Maximize transfer and generalization
6.4.4 Provide options to understand underlying concepts and ideas
24 6.4.5 Minimize complexity
7 Action
7.1 General
7.2 Means of expression
7.2.1 Provide multiple customizable media for information, expression and communication
25 7.3 Organization, planning and time management
7.3.1 Guide goal-setting
7.3.2 Simplify decision-making
7.3.3 Support strategic activities
26 7.3.4 Provide options for strategic activities
7.3.5 Protect the user from time constraints
7.3.6 Provide options for time perception
27 7.3.7 Provide options for orientation to time
7.3.8 Provide options to communicate time or preferences for time management
7.3.9 Provide options for adapting time demands
7.4 Flexibility and equal opportunities
7.4.1 Provide accomplishment of tasks in an identical manner whenever possible or in an equivalent manner when an identical manner is not possible
28 7.4.2 Optimize access to systems and interoperability
7.4.3 Provide alternative and multiple means of user interaction
7.4.4 Clarify options and alternatives that can be chosen and decisions that must be taken
29 7.4.5 Provide default configuration and adjustable parameters
7.4.6 Provide individualized access and reuse of user profiles
30 7.4.7 Ensure that the intended outcome of the system is easily accessible
7.5 Support for completion of tasks
7.5.1 Support sustained attention and concentration throughout the process
7.5.2 Provide means for avoiding mistakes
31 7.5.3 Clarify mistakes and errors
7.5.4 Simplify corrections of mistakes and errors
7.5.5 Provide appropriate support functions
32 7.5.6 Provide content-integrated contextual help
33 Annex A (informative) Example of reporting template
34 Annex B (informative) Examples of test methods and how to apply them
44 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 21801-2:2022
$189.07