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BS ISO/IEC 30190:2021

$215.11

Information technology. Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage. 120 mm Single Layer (25,0 Gbytes per disk) and Dual Layer (50,0 Gbytes per disk) BD Recordable disk

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 246
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This document specifies mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of a 120 mm recordable optical disk with a capacity of 25,0 Gbytes or 50,0 Gbytes. It specifies the quality of the recorded and unrecorded signals, the format of the data and the recording method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such disks. User data can be written once and read many times using a non-reversible method. This disk is identified as BD recordable disk.

This document specifies the following:

  • three related but different types of this disk;

  • the conditions for conformance;

  • the environments in which the disk is to be operated and stored;

  • the mechanical and physical characteristics of the disk, so as to provide mechanical interchange between data processing systems;

  • the format of the information on the disk, including the physical disposition of the tracks and sectors;

  • the error-correcting codes and the coding method used;

  • the characteristics of the signals recorded on the disk, enabling data processing systems to read data from the disk.

This document provides for interchange of disks between disk drives. Together with a standard for volume and file structure, it provides for full data interchange between data processing systems.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
12 Foreword
13 Introduction
14 1 Scope
2 Normative references
15 3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbol and abbreviated terms
16 5 Conformance
5.1 Optical disk
5.2 Generating system
5.3 Receiving system
17 5.4 Compatibility statement
6 Conventions and notations
6.1 Levels of grouping
6.2 Representation of numbers
18 6.3 Integer calculus
19 7 General description of disk
21 8 General requirements
8.1 Environments
8.1.1 Test environment
22 8.1.2 Operating environment
23 8.1.3 Storage environment
24 8.1.4 Transportation
8.2 Safety requirements
8.3 Flammability
25 9 Reference drive
9.1 General
9.2 Measurement conditions
9.3 Optical system
26 9.4 Optical beam
9.5 HF read channel
27 9.6 Radial PP read channel
9.7 Disk clamping
9.8 Rotation of disk and measurement velocity
28 9.9 Normalized servo transfer function
9.10 Measurement velocities and reference servos for axial tracking
9.10.1 General
29 9.10.2 Reference servo for axial tracking for 1x measurement velocity
30 9.10.3 Reference servo for axial tracking for 2x measurement velocity and 3x measurement velocity
31 9.11 Measurement velocities and reference servos for radial tracking
9.11.1 General
9.11.2 Reference servo for radial tracking for 1x measurement velocity
33 9.11.3 Reference servo for radial tracking for 2x measurement velocity and 3x measurement velocity
34 10 Dimensional characteristics
10.1 General
10.2 Disk reference planes and reference axis
36 10.3 Overall dimensions
10.4 First transition area
10.5 Protection ring
37 10.6 Clamping zone
10.7 Second transition area
10.8 Information area
10.8.1 General
38 10.8.2 Subdivision of information zone on SL disks
10.8.3 Subdivision of information zone on DL disks
39 10.9 Rim area
40 11 Mechanical characteristics
11.1 Mass
11.2 Moment of inertia
11.3 Dynamic imbalance
11.4 Axial run-out
11.4.1 General
11.4.2 Residual axial tracking error for 1x measurement velocity
41 11.4.3 Residual axial tracking error for 2x measurement velocity
11.4.4 Residual axial tracking error for 3x measurement velocity
11.5 Radial run-out
11.5.1 General
42 11.5.2 Residual radial tracking error for 1x measurement velocity on SL disks
11.5.3 Residual radial tracking error for 1x measurement velocity on DL disks
11.5.4 Residual radial tracking error for 2x measurement velocity on SL and DL disks
43 11.5.5 Residual radial tracking error for 3x measurement velocity on SL and DL disks
11.6 Durability of cover layer
11.6.1 Impact resistance of cover layer
11.6.2 Scratch resistance of cover layer
11.6.3 Repulsion of fingerprints by cover layer
12 Optical characteristics in information area
12.1 General
44 12.2 Refractive index of transmission stacks (TS)
12.3 Thickness of transmission stacks (TS)
12.3.1 Thickness of transmission stack of SL disks
12.3.2 Thickness of transmission stacks of DL disks
45 12.4 Reflectivity
12.4.1 Reflectivity of recording layer of SL disks
46 12.4.2 Reflectivity of recording layers of DL disks
12.5 Birefringence
12.6 Angular deviation
47 13 Data format
13.1 General
50 13.2 Data frame
13.3 Error detection code (EDC)
13.4 Scrambled data frame
51 13.5 Data block
52 13.6 LDC block
53 13.7 LDC code words
54 13.8 LDC cluster
13.8.1 General
13.8.2 First interleaving step
13.8.3 Second interleaving step
56 13.9 Addressing and control data
13.9.1 General
13.9.2 Address units
59 13.9.3 User control data
13.9.4 Byte/bit assignment for user control data
61 13.10 Access block
13.11 BIS block
62 13.12 BIS code words
63 13.13 BIS cluster
66 13.14 ECC cluster
67 13.15 Recording frames
68 13.16 Physical cluster
13.17 17PP modulation for recordable data
13.17.1 General
13.17.2 Bit conversion rules
69 13.17.3 dc-control procedure
13.17.4 Frame sync
71 13.18 Modulation and NRZI conversion
14 Physical data allocating and linking
14.1 General
72 14.2 Recording unit block (RUB)
14.2.1 General
14.2.2 Data run-in
73 14.2.3 Data run-out
74 14.2.4 Guard_3 field
75 14.3 Locating data relative to wobble addresses
15 Track format
15.1 General
76 15.2 Track shape
77 15.3 Track path
15.4 Track pitch
15.4.1 Track pitch in BCA zone
15.4.2 Track pitch in embossed HFM area
78 15.4.3 Track pitch in recordable area(s)
15.4.4 Track pitch between embossed HFM area and recordable area
15.5 Track layout of HFM groove
15.5.1 General
15.5.2 Data format
79 15.5.3 Addressing and control data
82 15.5.4 Recording frames
84 15.6 Track layout of wobbled groove(s)
15.6.1 General
85 15.6.2 Modulation of wobbles
86 15.6.3 Wobble polarity
15.7 ADIP information
15.7.1 General
87 15.7.2 ADIP unit types
88 15.7.3 ADIP word structure
89 15.7.4 ADIP data structure
91 15.7.5 ADIP error correction
93 15.8 Disk information in ADIP frame
15.8.1 General
94 15.8.2 Error protection for disk information aux frames
95 15.8.3 Disk information data structure
132 16 General description of information zone
16.1 General
16.2 Format of information zone on single-layer disk
16.3 Format of information zone on dual-layer disk
17 Layout of recordable area of information zone
136 18 Inner zone
18.1 General
138 18.2 Permanent information and control data (PIC) zone
18.2.1 General
18.2.2 Content of PIC zone
139 18.2.3 Emergency brake
141 18.3 Recordable area of inner zone 0
18.3.1 Protection zone 2
18.3.2 INFO 2/Reserved 8
18.3.3 INFO 2/Reserved 7
18.3.4 INFO 2/Reserved 6
142 18.3.5 INFO 2/Reserved 5
18.3.6 INFO 2/PAC 2
18.3.7 INFO 2/DMA 2
18.3.8 INFO 2/Control data 2
18.3.9 INFO 2/Buffer 2
18.3.10 OPC 0/Test zone
18.3.11 Usage of OPC areas
144 18.3.12 OPC 0/OPC 0 Buffer
18.3.13 TDMA 0
18.3.14 INFO 1/Pre-write area
18.3.15 INFO 1/Drive area
145 18.3.16 INFO 1/DMA 1
18.3.17 INFO 1/Control data 1
18.3.18 INFO 1/PAC 1
18.4 Recordable area of inner zone 1
18.4.1 Buffer
18.4.2 OPC 1
146 18.4.3 Buffer
18.4.4 INFO 2/Reserved 8
18.4.5 INFO 2/Reserved 7
18.4.6 INFO 2/Reserved 6
18.4.7 INFO 2/Reserved 5
18.4.8 INFO 2/PAC 2
18.4.9 INFO 2/DMA 2
18.4.10 INFO 2/Control data 2
18.4.11 INFO 2/Buffer 2
18.4.12 TDMA 1
147 18.4.13 Reserved
18.4.14 INFO 1/Pre-write area
18.4.15 INFO 1/Drive area
18.4.16 INFO 1/DMA 1
18.4.17 INFO 1/Control data 1
18.4.18 INFO 1/PAC 1
19 Data zone
20 Outer zone(s)
20.1 General
148 20.2 Recordable area of outer zone(s)
20.2.1 INFO 3/Buffer 4
20.2.2 INFO 3/DMA 3
20.2.3 INFO 3/Control data 3
20.2.4 Angular buffer
149 20.2.5 INFO 4/DMA 4
20.2.6 INFO 4/Control data 4
20.2.7 INFO 4/Buffer 6
20.2.8 DCZ 0/Test zone and DCZ 1 / Test zone
20.2.9 Usage of DCZ area
150 20.2.10 Protection zone 3
21 Physical access control clusters
21.1 General
151 21.2 Layout of PAC zones
21.3 General structure of PAC clusters
155 21.4 IS1 and IS2 PAC clusters
156 22 Disk management
22.1 General
22.2 Recording management
22.2.1 General
22.2.2 Sequential recording mode (SRM)
22.2.3 Recording user data in SRR
157 22.2.4 SRR status
22.2.5 Closing SRR
22.3 Temporary disk management areas (TDMA)
22.3.1 General
22.3.2 TDMA access indicators
158 22.4 Disk management structure (DMS)
22.4.1 General
22.4.2 Temporary disk management structure (TDMS)
159 22.4.3 TDMS in sequential recording mode
22.4.4 Temporary disk definition structure (TDDS)
164 22.4.5 Temporary defect list (TDFL)
166 22.4.6 Sequential recording range information (SRRI)
168 22.5 Unrecorded (blank) disk structure
22.5.1 General
22.5.2 Pre-recorded areas on unrecorded disk
169 22.5.3 Pre-recorded BCA
22.5.4 Pre-recorded INFO 2/Reserved 5, Reserved 8 and Pre-recorded INFO 1/Pre-write area
22.5.5 Pre-recorded INFO 1/PAC 1 and Pre-recorded INFO 2/PAC 2
22.5.6 OPC 0/Test zone and OPC 1/Test zone
170 22.5.7 TDMA 0
22.5.8 Initialization of disk
22.6 Recorded (closed) disk structure
22.6.1 General
22.6.2 DMA zones
171 22.6.3 Disk management structures (DMS)
172 23 Assignment of logica sector numbers (LSNs)
173 24 Characteristics of grooved areas
25 Method of testing for grooved area
25.1 General
25.2 Environment
174 25.3 Reference drive
25.3.1 General
25.3.2 Read power
25.3.3 Read channels
25.3.4 Tracking requirements
25.3.5 Scanning velocities
25.4 Definition of signals
176 26 Signals from HFM groove
26.1 Push-pull polarity
26.2 Push-pull signal
26.3 Wobble signal
26.4 Jitter of HFM signal
177 27 Signals from wobbled groove(s)
27.1 Phase depth
27.2 Push-pull signal
178 27.3 Wobble signal
27.3.1 General
27.3.2 Measurement of INWS
27.3.3 Measurement of wobble CNR
27.3.4 Measurement of harmonic distortion of wobble
179 27.4 HFM and wobbled groove transition requirements for LTH disks
28 Characteristics of recording layer
29 Method of testing for recording layer
29.1 General
29.2 Environment
29.3 Reference drive
29.3.1 General
29.3.2 Read power
180 29.3.3 Read channels
29.3.4 Tracking requirements
29.3.5 Scanning velocities
29.4 Write conditions
29.4.1 Write pulse waveform
29.4.2 Write powers
181 29.4.3 Write conditions for jitter measurement
29.5 Definition of signals
182 30 Signals from recorded areas
30.1 HF signals
30.2 Modulated amplitude
183 30.3 Reflectivity modulation product
30.4 Asymmetry
184 30.5 Jitter
30.6 Read stability
185 31 Local defects
186 32 Characteristics of user data
33 Method of testing for user data
33.1 General
33.2 Environment
33.3 Reference drive
33.3.1 General
33.3.2 Read power
33.3.3 Read channels
33.3.4 Error correction
187 33.3.5 Tracking requirements
33.3.6 Scanning velocities
33.4 Error signals
188 34 Minimum quality of recorded information
34.1 Symbol error rate
34.2 Maximum burst errors
34.3 User-written data
35 BCA
190 Annex A (normative) Thickness of transmission stacks in case of multiple layers
192 Annex B (normative) Measurement of reflectivity
195 Annex C (normative) Measurement of scratch resistance of cover layer
197 Annex D (normative) Measurement of repulsion of grime by cover layer
200 Annex E (normative) Measurement of wobble amplitude
205 Annex F (normative) Write pulse waveform for testing
216 Annex G (normative) Optimum power control (OPC) procedure for disk
220 Annex H (normative) HF signal pre-processing for jitter measurements
228 Annex I (normative) Measurement procedure
235 Annex J (informative) Measurement of birefringence
237 Annex K (informative) Measurement of thickness of cover layer and spacer layer
240 Annex L (informative) Measurement of impact resistance of cover layer
242 Annex M (informative) Groove deviation and wobble amplitude
244 Bibliography
BS ISO/IEC 30190:2021
$215.11