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BSI PD IEC/TS 62886:2016

$189.07

Electroacoustics. Hearing aids. Method for measuring electroacoustic performance up to 16 kHz

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2016 46
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IEC TS 62886:2016(E) which is a Technical Specification, describes a coupler and measurement methods to characterise the electroacoustic performance of hearing aids and insert earphones primarily in the range of 8 kHz to 16 kHz.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
7 FOREWORD
9 INTRODUCTION
10 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
11 3.2 Abbreviated terms
4 Mechanical design of the 0,4 cm3 coupler
4.1 General
12 4.2 Cavity dimensions
4.2.1 Critical dimensions
4.2.2 Effective coupler volume
Figures
Figure 1 – Mechanical design of the 0,4 cm3 coupler, shown with removable coupling plate with a nipple for the attachment of coupling tubing
13 4.2.3 Diameter of the coupler cavity
4.3 Verification procedure of the effective coupler volume
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Test set-up
4.3.3 Effective volume of the coupler under test
14 4.4 Measuring microphone
4.4.1 General
4.4.2 Preferred microphone
4.4.3 Alternative microphones
4.5 Static pressure equalisation vent
5 Calibration
5.1 Reference environmental conditions
15 5.2 Calibration procedure
6 Coupling of receivers and hearing aids to the coupler
6.1 Coupling to a hearing aid receiver by means of tubing
6.2 Coupling to a hearing aid embedded in or connected to an earmould
Figure 2 – Coupling to a hearing aid receiver by means of coupling tubing
16 6.3 Coupling to a receiver in the canal (RIC hearing aid)
Figure 3 – Coupling to an ITE hearing aid
17 6.4 Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with 2 mm continuous internal diameter tubing
Figure 4 – Coupling to a receiver in the canal (RIC hearing aid)
18 6.5 Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with earmould simulator
Figure 5 – Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with 2 mm continuous internal diameter tubing
19 6.6 Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with thin tubing
Figure 6 – Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with earmould simulator
20 7 Transfer impedance of the 0,4 cm3 coupler
Figure 7 – Coupling to a BTE hearing aid with thin coupling tubing
21 8 Comparison of the 0,4 cm3, the 2 cm3 coupler and the occluded-ear simulator
8.1 Sound pressure level frequency response curves
Figure 8 – Magnitude frequency response of the transfer impedance  frequency and the related equivalent volume
22 8.2 Comparison of the coupler impedance with typical source impedances
Figure 9 – Comparative measurement of the 0,4 cm3 coupler, the 2 cm3 coupler and the occluded-ear simulator frequency responses
23 8.3 Influence of sound source impedance on measured level difference between the 0,4 cm3 coupler and the 2 cm3 coupler
Figure 10 – Magnitude frequency responses of acoustic impedance of the 2 cm3, the 0,4 cm3 coupler and various hearing aid types
24 9 Maximum permitted expanded uncertainty for coupler conformance testing
Figure 11 – Deviation from the normalized coupler volume ratio as a function of the effective volume of the sound source Vs
25 10 Measurements using the 0,4 cm3 coupler
10.1 General
10.2 Test enclosure and test equipment
10.3 Extended frequency range for total harmonic distortion measurements
Tables
Table 1 – Values of Umax for basic measurements
26 10.4 Presentation of data
10.4.1 General
10.4.2 Presentation as 0,4 cm3 coupler data
10.4.3 Presentation as normalised to 2 cm3 coupler data
10.5 Maximum permitted expanded uncertainty of measurements performed using the 0,4 cm3 coupler
Table 2 – Distortion test frequencies and input sound pressure levels
27 Table 3 – Values of Umax for basic measurements
28 Annex A (informative) Response transforms between the 0,4 cm3 coupler and the occluded-ear simulator
A.1 General
A.2 Simulation model of the human ear and approximation of λ/2 resonances
29 Figure A.1 – Electrical analogue model of the human ear
30 A.3 Measured and simulated transform responses of a standard-fitting
Figure A.2 – Measured transform response of a standard-fitting
31 A.4 Transform curves for CIC-fitting and deep-insertion-fitting
Figure A.3 – Comparison between the measured and the simulated standard-fitting transform response
32 Figure A.4 – Transform responses for (a) standard-fitting, b) CIC-fittingand (c) deep-insertion-fitting
33 Table A.1 – Transform data for standard-fitting (fitting at reference plane), CIC-fitting and deep-insertion-fitting
35 Annex B (informative) Measurement and modelling of the transfer impedance of the 0,4 cm3 coupler
B.1 Measurement procedure
B.1.1 Transfer impedance
B.1.2 Calibration of the volume velocity source at 250 Hz
36 B.1.3 Calibration of the volume velocity source over the frequency range from 100 Hz to 60 kHz
B.1.4 Test set-up for measuring the coupler transfer impedance
37 B.2 Measurement of the coupler transfer impedance
Figure B.1 – Test set-up for measuring the coupler transfer impedance
Figure B.2 – Average frequency response of 8 coupler measurements
38 Figure B.3 – Average transfer impedance of the 0,4 cm3 coupler
Figure B.4 – Transfer impedance times frequency re 1 Pa/m3 in dB and as equivalent volume in mm3 in the frequency range 100 Hz to 60 kHz
39 Table B.1 – Transfer impedance of the 0,4 cm3 coupler in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 60 kHz
40 B.3 Electrical analogue representation of the coupler as a tube model
41 Figure B.5 – Electrical analogue model based on a tube model
Figure B.6 – Comparison between the measured (solid line) and the simulated(dashed line) transfer impedance
42 Figure B.7 – Frequency responses of simulated 0,4 cm3 coupler inputand transfer impedances
43 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC/TS 62886:2016
$189.07