{"id":341160,"date":"2024-10-19T23:54:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T23:54:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-71-122016\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T23:06:14","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T23:06:14","slug":"bs-en-71-122016","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-71-122016\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN 71-12:2016"},"content":{"rendered":"
This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for N-nitrosamines<\/i> and N-nitrosatable substances<\/i> for:<\/p>\n toys and parts of toys made from elastomers<\/i> and intended for use by children under 36 months;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n toys and parts of toys made from elastomers<\/i> and intended to be placed in the mouth;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n finger paints<\/i> for children under 36 months.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n Examples of toys made from elastomers<\/i> are balloons and teethers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n With regard to elastomers<\/i>, up to now N-nitrosamines<\/i> and N-nitrosatable substances<\/i> have mainly been detected in vulcanized materials.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n Safety of toys – N-Nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances<\/b><\/p>\n\n
PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n
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\n PDF Pages<\/th>\n PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n \n 6<\/td>\n European foreword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 8<\/td>\n 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 9<\/td>\n 4 Requirements
4.1 Requirements for finger paints
Table 1 \u2014 List of N-nitrosamines in finger paints
4.2 Requirements for elastomers
Table 2 \u2014 Limit values for elastomers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 10<\/td>\n Table 3 \u2014 List of N-nitrosamines in elastomers
5 Principle
6 Reagents and apparatus
6.1 Reagents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 11<\/td>\n 6.2 Standards <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 12<\/td>\n 6.3 Apparatus <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 13<\/td>\n 7 Sample preparation
7.1 General
7.2 Finger paints
7.2.1 N-nitrosamines <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 14<\/td>\n 7.2.2 N-nitrosatable substances
7.3 Elastomers
7.3.1 Sample preparation for balloons
7.3.2 Sample preparation for other toys or parts of toys than balloons <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 15<\/td>\n 7.3.3 Nitrosation
7.3.4 Preparation of solution for determination of N-nitrosamines by HPLC-MS\/MS
8 Methods of analysis
8.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 16<\/td>\n 8.2 HPLC chromatographic conditions
Table 4 \u2014 Gradient for HPLC conditions
8.3 MS\/MS conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 17<\/td>\n Table 5 \u2014 Suitable MRM-transitions for MS\/MS conditions
8.4 Confirmation of detected N-nitrosamines
Table 6 \u2014 Maximum permitted tolerances for relative ion intensities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 18<\/td>\n 9 Calculation of results for N-nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances
9.1 Finger paint
9.1.1 General
9.1.2 N-nitrosamines <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 19<\/td>\n 9.1.3 N-nitrosatable substances
9.2 Elastomers
9.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 20<\/td>\n 9.2.2 N-nitrosamines
9.2.3 N-nitrosatable substances <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 21<\/td>\n 10 Method performance
10.1 Finger paints
10.1.1 Repeatability, reproducibility and measurement uncertainty
Table 7 \u2014 Results from round robin test on a finger paint containing NDELA
10.1.2 Limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ)
10.2 Elastomers
10.2.1 Repeatability, reproducibility and measurement uncertainty <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 22<\/td>\n Table 8 \u2014 Results from round robin test on N-nitrosamines and N-nitrosatable substances in elastomers
10.2.2 Limits of detection and quantification <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 23<\/td>\n 11 Test report <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 24<\/td>\n Annex A (informative) Background and rationale for this European Standard
A.1 Definition of elastomer
A.2 Requirements for finger paints (see 4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 25<\/td>\n A.3 Requirements for elastomers (see 4.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 26<\/td>\n A.4 Avoidance N-nitrosamines in finger paints
A.5 Explanation for decision to do static migration for elastomers and for the specified migration times <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 27<\/td>\n A.6 Reference to other standards and relevant deviations
A.7 Conditions for nitrosation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 28<\/td>\n A.8 NDELA in balloons
A.9 Selection of N-nitrosamines specified in this standard
Figure A.1 \u2014 Total ion chromatogram of the 13 given N-nitrosamines of Table 3 using the masses given in Table 5 and using the conditions given in 6.3.8 (column: Nucleodur C18 Sphinx) and 8.2 and 8.3. Elution order (minute\/substance(s)): 1.37\/NDELA, d8… <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 29<\/td>\n Annex B (informative) Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous version <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 31<\/td>\n Annex C (informative) A\u2013deviations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 32<\/td>\n Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of EU Directive 2009\/48\/EC aimed to be covered
Table ZA.1 \u2014 Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2009\/48\/EC <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 33<\/td>\n Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \n\n
\n Published By<\/td>\n Publication Date<\/td>\n Number of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n BSI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n 2017<\/td>\n 36<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":341167,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[1354,2641],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-341160","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-97-200-50","7":"product_cat-bsi","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/341160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/341167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=341160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=341160"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=341160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}